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/* -*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset:4 ; indent-tabs-mode:nil -*- */ /* * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Trustees of Indiana University and Indiana * University Research and Technology * Corporation. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The University of Tennessee and The University * of Tennessee Research Foundation. All rights * reserved. * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 High Performance Computing Center Stuttgart, * University of Stuttgart. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of the University of California. * All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2010 IBM Corporation. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2010 ARM ltd. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2017 Los Alamos National Security, LLC. All rights * reserved. * $COPYRIGHT$ * * Additional copyrights may follow * * $HEADER$ */ /* * ARMv5 and earlier lack robust atomic operations and therefore this file uses * Linux kernel support where needed. The kernel also provides memory barriers * and this file uses them for ARMv5 and earlier processors, which lack the * memory barrier instruction. These kernel functions are available on kernel * versions 2.6.15 and greater; using them will result in undefined behavior on * older kernels. * See Documentation/arm/kernel_user_helpers.txt in the kernel tree for details */ #ifndef OPAL_SYS_ARCH_ATOMIC_H #define OPAL_SYS_ARCH_ATOMIC_H 1 #if (OPAL_ASM_ARM_VERSION >= 7) #define OPAL_HAVE_ATOMIC_MEM_BARRIER 1 /* use the DMB instruction if available... */ #define MB() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dmb" : : : "memory") #define RMB() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dmb" : : : "memory") #define WMB() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dmb" : : : "memory") #elif (OPAL_ASM_ARM_VERSION == 6) #define OPAL_HAVE_ATOMIC_MEM_BARRIER 1 /* ...or the v6-specific equivalent... */ #define MB() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 5" : : : "memory") #define RMB() MB() #define WMB() MB() #else #define OPAL_HAVE_ATOMIC_MEM_BARRIER 1 /* ...otherwise use the Linux kernel-provided barrier */ #define MB() (*((void (*)(void))(0xffff0fa0)))() #define RMB() MB() #define WMB() MB() #endif /********************************************************************** * * Memory Barriers * *********************************************************************/ #if (OPAL_HAVE_ATOMIC_MEM_BARRIER == 1) static inline void opal_atomic_mb(void) { MB(); } static inline void opal_atomic_rmb(void) { RMB(); } static inline void opal_atomic_wmb(void) { WMB(); } static inline void opal_atomic_isync(void) { } #endif /********************************************************************** * * Atomic math operations * *********************************************************************/ #if (OPAL_GCC_INLINE_ASSEMBLY && (OPAL_ASM_ARM_VERSION >= 6)) #define OPAL_HAVE_ATOMIC_COMPARE_EXCHANGE_32 1 #define OPAL_HAVE_ATOMIC_MATH_32 1 static inline bool opal_atomic_compare_exchange_strong_32 (volatile int32_t *addr, int32_t *oldval, int32_t newval) { int32_t prev, tmp; bool ret; __asm__ __volatile__ ( "1: ldrex %0, [%2] \n" " cmp %0, %3 \n" " bne 2f \n" " strex %1, %4, [%2] \n" " cmp %1, #0 \n" " bne 1b \n" "2: \n" : "=&r" (prev), "=&r" (tmp) : "r" (addr), "r" (*oldval), "r" (newval) : "cc", "memory"); ret = (prev == *oldval); *oldval = prev; return ret; } /* these two functions aren't inlined in the non-gcc case because then there would be two function calls (since neither cmpset_32 nor atomic_?mb can be inlined). Instead, we "inline" them by hand in the assembly, meaning there is one function call overhead instead of two */ static inline bool opal_atomic_compare_exchange_strong_acq_32 (volatile int32_t *addr, int32_t *oldval, int32_t newval) { bool rc; rc = opal_atomic_compare_exchange_strong_32 (addr, oldval, newval); opal_atomic_rmb(); return rc; } static inline bool opal_atomic_compare_exchange_strong_rel_32 (volatile int32_t *addr, int32_t *oldval, int32_t newval) { opal_atomic_wmb(); return opal_atomic_compare_exchange_strong_32 (addr, oldval, newval); } #if (OPAL_ASM_SUPPORT_64BIT == 1) #define OPAL_HAVE_ATOMIC_COMPARE_EXCHANGE_64 1 static inline bool opal_atomic_compare_exchange_strong_64 (volatile int64_t *addr, int64_t *oldval, int64_t newval) { int64_t prev; int tmp; bool ret; __asm__ __volatile__ ( "1: ldrexd %0, %H0, [%2] \n" " cmp %0, %3 \n" " it eq \n" " cmpeq %H0, %H3 \n" " bne 2f \n" " strexd %1, %4, %H4, [%2] \n" " cmp %1, #0 \n" " bne 1b \n" "2: \n" : "=&r" (prev), "=&r" (tmp) : "r" (addr), "r" (*oldval), "r" (newval) : "cc", "memory"); ret = (prev == *oldval); *oldval = prev; return ret; } /* these two functions aren't inlined in the non-gcc case because then there would be two function calls (since neither cmpset_64 nor atomic_?mb can be inlined). Instead, we "inline" them by hand in the assembly, meaning there is one function call overhead instead of two */ static inline bool opal_atomic_compare_exchange_strong_acq_64 (volatile int64_t *addr, int64_t *oldval, int64_t newval) { bool rc; rc = opal_atomic_compare_exchange_strong_64 (addr, oldval, newval); opal_atomic_rmb(); return rc; } static inline bool opal_atomic_compare_exchange_strong_rel_64 (volatile int64_t *addr, int64_t *oldval, int64_t newval) { opal_atomic_wmb(); return opal_atomic_compare_exchange_strong_64 (addr, oldval, newval); } #endif #define OPAL_HAVE_ATOMIC_ADD_32 1 static inline int32_t opal_atomic_fetch_add_32(volatile int32_t* v, int inc) { int32_t t, old; int tmp; __asm__ __volatile__( "1: ldrex %1, [%3] \n" " add %0, %1, %4 \n" " strex %2, %0, [%3] \n" " cmp %2, #0 \n" " bne 1b \n" : "=&r" (t), "=&r" (old), "=&r" (tmp) : "r" (v), "r" (inc) : "cc", "memory"); return old; } #define OPAL_HAVE_ATOMIC_SUB_32 1 static inline int32_t opal_atomic_fetch_sub_32(volatile int32_t* v, int dec) { int32_t t, old; int tmp; __asm__ __volatile__( "1: ldrex %1, [%3] \n" " sub %0, %1, %4 \n" " strex %2, %0, [%3] \n" " cmp %2, #0 \n" " bne 1b \n" : "=&r" (t), "=&r" (old), "=&r" (tmp) : "r" (v), "r" (dec) : "cc", "memory"); return t; } #endif #endif /* ! OPAL_SYS_ARCH_ATOMIC_H */