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/*! @file Forward declares `boost::hana::fold_right`. @copyright Louis Dionne 2013-2017 Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE.md or copy at http://boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) */ #ifndef BOOST_HANA_FWD_FOLD_RIGHT_HPP #define BOOST_HANA_FWD_FOLD_RIGHT_HPP #include <boost/hana/config.hpp> #include <boost/hana/core/when.hpp> BOOST_HANA_NAMESPACE_BEGIN //! Right-fold of a structure using a binary operation and an optional //! initial reduction state. //! @ingroup group-Foldable //! //! `fold_right` is a right-associative fold using a binary operation. //! Given a structure containing `x1, ..., xn`, a function `f` and //! an optional initial state, `fold_right` applies `f` as follows //! @code //! f(x1, f(x2, f(x3, f(x4, ... f(xn-1, xn) ... )))) // without state //! f(x1, f(x2, f(x3, f(x4, ... f(xn, state) ... )))) // with state //! @endcode //! //! @note //! It is worth noting that the order in which the binary function should //! expect its arguments is reversed from `fold_left`. //! //! When the structure is empty, two things may arise. If an initial //! state was provided, it is returned as-is. Otherwise, if the no-state //! version of the function was used, an error is triggered. When the //! stucture contains a single element and the no-state version of the //! function was used, that single element is returned as is. //! //! //! Signature //! --------- //! Given a `Foldable` `F` and an optional initial state of tag `S`, //! the signatures for `fold_right` are //! \f[ //! \mathtt{fold\_right} : F(T) \times S \times (T \times S \to S) \to S //! \f] //! //! for the variant with an initial state, and //! \f[ //! \mathtt{fold\_right} : F(T) \times (T \times T \to T) \to T //! \f] //! //! for the variant without an initial state. //! //! @param xs //! The structure to fold. //! //! @param state //! The initial value used for folding. //! //! @param f //! A binary function called as `f(x, state)`, where `state` is the //! result accumulated so far and `x` is an element in the structure. //! For right folds without an initial state, the function is called as //! `f(x1, x2)`, where `x1` and `x2` are elements of the structure. //! //! //! Example //! ------- //! @include example/fold_right.cpp #ifdef BOOST_HANA_DOXYGEN_INVOKED constexpr auto fold_right = [](auto&& xs[, auto&& state], auto&& f) -> decltype(auto) { return tag-dispatched; }; #else template <typename T, typename = void> struct fold_right_impl : fold_right_impl<T, when<true>> { }; struct fold_right_t { template <typename Xs, typename State, typename F> constexpr decltype(auto) operator()(Xs&& xs, State&& state, F&& f) const; template <typename Xs, typename F> constexpr decltype(auto) operator()(Xs&& xs, F&& f) const; }; constexpr fold_right_t fold_right{}; #endif BOOST_HANA_NAMESPACE_END #endif // !BOOST_HANA_FWD_FOLD_RIGHT_HPP