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// // Copyright 2005-2007 Adobe Systems Incorporated // // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0 // See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt // #ifndef BOOST_GIL_PACKED_PIXEL_HPP #define BOOST_GIL_PACKED_PIXEL_HPP #include <boost/gil/pixel.hpp> #include <boost/core/ignore_unused.hpp> #include <boost/mpl/bool.hpp> #include <boost/mpl/front.hpp> #include <functional> #include <type_traits> namespace boost { namespace gil { /// A model of a heterogeneous pixel whose channels are bit ranges. /// For example 16-bit RGB in '565' format. /// \defgroup ColorBaseModelPackedPixel packed_pixel /// \ingroup ColorBaseModel /// \brief A heterogeneous color base whose elements are reference proxies to channels in a pixel. Models ColorBaseValueConcept. This class is used to model packed pixels, such as 16-bit packed RGB. /// \defgroup PixelModelPackedPixel packed_pixel /// \ingroup PixelModel /// \brief A heterogeneous pixel used to represent packed pixels with non-byte-aligned channels. Models PixelValueConcept /// /// Example: /// \code /// using rgb565_pixel_t = packed_pixel_type<uint16_t, mpl::vector3_c<unsigned,5,6,5>, rgb_layout_t>::type; /// static_assert(sizeof(rgb565_pixel_t) == 2, ""); /// /// rgb565_pixel_t r565; /// get_color(r565,red_t()) = 31; /// get_color(r565,green_t()) = 63; /// get_color(r565,blue_t()) = 31; /// assert(r565 == rgb565_pixel_t((uint16_t)0xFFFF)); /// \endcode /// \ingroup ColorBaseModelPackedPixel PixelModelPackedPixel PixelBasedModel /// \brief Heterogeneous pixel value whose channel references can be constructed from the pixel bitfield and their index. Models ColorBaseValueConcept, PixelValueConcept, PixelBasedConcept /// Typical use for this is a model of a packed pixel (like 565 RGB) template <typename BitField, // A type that holds the bits of the pixel. Typically an integral type, like std::uint16_t typename ChannelRefVec, // An MPL vector whose elements are packed channels. They must be constructible from BitField. GIL uses packed_channel_reference typename Layout> // Layout defining the color space and ordering of the channels. Example value: rgb_layout_t struct packed_pixel { BitField _bitfield; using layout_t = Layout; using value_type = packed_pixel<BitField, ChannelRefVec, Layout>; using reference = value_type&; using const_reference = value_type const&; static constexpr bool is_mutable = channel_traits<typename mpl::front<ChannelRefVec>::type>::is_mutable; packed_pixel(){} explicit packed_pixel(const BitField& bitfield) : _bitfield(bitfield) {} // Construct from another compatible pixel type packed_pixel(const packed_pixel& p) : _bitfield(p._bitfield) {} template <typename P> packed_pixel(P const& p, typename std::enable_if<is_pixel<P>::value>::type* /*dummy*/ = nullptr) { check_compatible<P>(); static_copy(p, *this); } packed_pixel(int chan0, int chan1) : _bitfield(0) { static_assert(num_channels<packed_pixel>::value == 2, ""); gil::at_c<0>(*this)=chan0; gil::at_c<1>(*this)=chan1; } packed_pixel(int chan0, int chan1, int chan2) : _bitfield(0) { static_assert(num_channels<packed_pixel>::value == 3, ""); gil::at_c<0>(*this) = chan0; gil::at_c<1>(*this) = chan1; gil::at_c<2>(*this) = chan2; } packed_pixel(int chan0, int chan1, int chan2, int chan3) : _bitfield(0) { static_assert(num_channels<packed_pixel>::value == 4, ""); gil::at_c<0>(*this)=chan0; gil::at_c<1>(*this)=chan1; gil::at_c<2>(*this)=chan2; gil::at_c<3>(*this)=chan3; } packed_pixel(int chan0, int chan1, int chan2, int chan3, int chan4) : _bitfield(0) { static_assert(num_channels<packed_pixel>::value == 5, ""); gil::at_c<0>(*this)=chan0; gil::at_c<1>(*this)=chan1; gil::at_c<2>(*this)=chan2; gil::at_c<3>(*this)=chan3; gil::at_c<4>(*this)=chan4; } packed_pixel& operator=(const packed_pixel& p) { _bitfield=p._bitfield; return *this; } template <typename P> packed_pixel& operator=(const P& p) { assign(p, mpl::bool_<is_pixel<P>::value>()); return *this; } template <typename P> bool operator==(const P& p) const { return equal(p, mpl::bool_<is_pixel<P>::value>()); } template <typename P> bool operator!=(const P& p) const { return !(*this==p); } private: template <typename Pixel> static void check_compatible() { gil_function_requires<PixelsCompatibleConcept<Pixel,packed_pixel> >(); } template <typename Pixel> void assign(const Pixel& p, mpl::true_) { check_compatible<Pixel>(); static_copy(p,*this); } template <typename Pixel> bool equal(const Pixel& p, mpl::true_) const { check_compatible<Pixel>(); return static_equal(*this,p); } // Support for assignment/equality comparison of a channel with a grayscale pixel static void check_gray() { static_assert(is_same<typename Layout::color_space_t, gray_t>::value, ""); } template <typename Channel> void assign(const Channel& chan, mpl::false_) { check_gray(); gil::at_c<0>(*this)=chan; } template <typename Channel> bool equal (const Channel& chan, mpl::false_) const { check_gray(); return gil::at_c<0>(*this)==chan; } public: packed_pixel& operator= (int chan) { check_gray(); gil::at_c<0>(*this)=chan; return *this; } bool operator==(int chan) const { check_gray(); return gil::at_c<0>(*this)==chan; } }; ///////////////////////////// // ColorBasedConcept ///////////////////////////// template <typename BitField, typename ChannelRefVec, typename Layout, int K> struct kth_element_type<packed_pixel<BitField,ChannelRefVec,Layout>,K> : public mpl::at_c<ChannelRefVec,K> {}; template <typename BitField, typename ChannelRefVec, typename Layout, int K> struct kth_element_reference_type<packed_pixel<BitField,ChannelRefVec,Layout>,K> : public mpl::at_c<ChannelRefVec,K> {}; template <typename BitField, typename ChannelRefVec, typename Layout, int K> struct kth_element_const_reference_type<packed_pixel<BitField,ChannelRefVec,Layout>,K> { using type = typename channel_traits<typename mpl::at_c<ChannelRefVec,K>::type>::const_reference; }; template <int K, typename P, typename C, typename L> inline typename kth_element_reference_type<packed_pixel<P,C,L>, K>::type at_c(packed_pixel<P,C,L>& p) { return typename kth_element_reference_type<packed_pixel<P,C,L>, K>::type(&p._bitfield); } template <int K, typename P, typename C, typename L> inline typename kth_element_const_reference_type<packed_pixel<P,C,L>, K>::type at_c(const packed_pixel<P,C,L>& p) { return typename kth_element_const_reference_type<packed_pixel<P,C,L>, K>::type(&p._bitfield); } ///////////////////////////// // PixelConcept ///////////////////////////// // Metafunction predicate that flags packed_pixel as a model of PixelConcept. Required by PixelConcept template <typename BitField, typename ChannelRefVec, typename Layout> struct is_pixel<packed_pixel<BitField,ChannelRefVec,Layout> > : public mpl::true_{}; ///////////////////////////// // PixelBasedConcept ///////////////////////////// template <typename P, typename C, typename Layout> struct color_space_type<packed_pixel<P,C,Layout> > { using type = typename Layout::color_space_t; }; template <typename P, typename C, typename Layout> struct channel_mapping_type<packed_pixel<P,C,Layout> > { using type = typename Layout::channel_mapping_t; }; template <typename P, typename C, typename Layout> struct is_planar<packed_pixel<P,C,Layout> > : mpl::false_ {}; //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /// /// Support for interleaved iterators over packed pixel /// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /// \defgroup PixelIteratorModelPackedInterleavedPtr Pointer to packed_pixel<P,CR,Layout> /// \ingroup PixelIteratorModel /// \brief Iterators over interleaved pixels. /// The pointer packed_pixel<P,CR,Layout>* is used as an iterator over interleaved pixels of packed format. Models PixelIteratorConcept, HasDynamicXStepTypeConcept, MemoryBasedIteratorConcept template <typename P, typename C, typename L> struct iterator_is_mutable<packed_pixel<P,C,L>*> : public mpl::bool_<packed_pixel<P,C,L>::is_mutable> {}; template <typename P, typename C, typename L> struct iterator_is_mutable<const packed_pixel<P,C,L>*> : public mpl::false_ {}; } } // namespace boost::gil namespace boost { template <typename P, typename C, typename L> struct has_trivial_constructor<gil::packed_pixel<P,C,L> > : public has_trivial_constructor<P> {}; } #endif