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<H1><A NAME="SECTION00030000000000000000">
3 Writing the gsmarkup file</A>
</H1>
We start by writing a gsmarkup file to create an empty window using
GNUstep Renaissance:
<PRE>
&lt;gsmarkup&gt;

  &lt;objects&gt;

    &lt;window /&gt;

  &lt;/objects&gt;

&lt;/gsmarkup&gt;
</PRE>
We save this code in a file called Window.gsmarkup.  As you can easily
see, the code - which is written in the gsmarkup format - is very
similar to HTML; as a matter of fact, it is a variant of XML.  There
are tags (such as <TT>&lt;gsmarkup&gt;</TT>) and each tag is closed after
having been opened (for example, <TT>&lt;/gsmarkup&gt;</TT> closes
<TT>&lt;gsmarkup&gt;</TT>).  The syntax <TT>&lt;window /&gt;</TT> is equivalent
to <TT>&lt;window&gt;&lt;/window&gt;</TT>, that is, the window tag is opened and
immediately closed.

<P>
The code starts with <TT>&lt;gsmarkup&gt;</TT>, and ends with
<TT>&lt;/gsmarkup&gt;</TT>: it's all contained in a <TT>gsmarkup</TT> tag. 
This is equivalent to an HTML file, which starts with <TT>&lt;html&gt;</TT>,
and ends with <TT>&lt;/html&gt;</TT>.

<P>
Inside the <TT>&lt;gsmarkup&gt;</TT> tag, we find the <TT>&lt;objects&gt;</TT>
tag.  The <TT>&lt;objects&gt;</TT> tag enclose a list of tags; each of those
tags represents an object which is to be created when the file is
loaded.

<P>
In this case, there is a single tag inside the <TT>&lt;objects&gt;</TT> tag:
the <TT>&lt;window /&gt;</TT> tag, which tells GNUstep Renaissance to create
a single object - a window - when the file is loaded.

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<ADDRESS>
Nicola
2003-01-31
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